Coverage PlanThis is a featured page

No amount of layoffs or shuffling the cards will save a news organization that has been made redundant by a distributed network of smarter, cheaper sources of information. A fundamental rethink of what the Chronicle intends to cover is in order.

Based on the assumption of 140 newsroom employees we're working with — here's what you've got to play with:
15 editors
35 reporters
5 community managers
15 data reporters
10 neighborhood bloggers
9 international bloggers.

Edit this provisional breakdown. Would this adequately cover the city? Is the emphasis on data-first reporters too strong?

Section
Editors
(15)
Reporters
(35)
Data Reporters (15)
Bloggers
(19)
Community Mgrs. (5)
City Desk101102
Local Desk254

Sports13

1
Cops & Robbers142
1
Technology252

Courts13


International1119
Business264

Food12

1
Design/Green121

Science121

Arts12




The Distributed City Desk

A former Chronicle employee gave us this nugget about why covering San Francisco is hard, "People in the Castro don't give a shit about what happens in North Beach. And vice versa."

The solution? Get hyper-local. The NYT is doing it. outside.in is also working with large publications to serve hyper-local news. They partnered with the Washington Post to produce buzzmaps of the DC area that aggregate local blogger content according to volume of blog content produced each week about a certain region of the city, as well as pulling Washington Post content about particular areas. Check out their summary of advantages with this tool (distributed systems, strengthened connections between news orgs and bloggers, organization of content).

We say run 10 tight local blogs. Make sure they live in the areas they're writing about. Let them work from home. Better: get them out on the street. Make them fixtures in cafes, neighborhood centers, churches and police stations. Screw offices. Make them live off the land. Get back to working a patch. Partner with EveryBlock.com to soften the dirt.

Or maybe providing hyperlocal coverage of the city for the city itself doesn't make sense anymore. Here in San Francisco, there are so many great local/hyperlocal/ultrahypersuperlocal blogs. We could encourage pro and semi-pro news gatherers to run their own independent sites in the neighborhoods that share revenue and resources with the network. Make advertising and content sharing tools that work for fully independent open-source efforts built on Wordpress or packaged services like Neighborlogs.com.

Allow readers to pick the neighborhoods they get news from on the front page of PostChronicle.com. When your locally embedded reporters catch wind of a big, city-wide story on their local beats, surface it. Or discover a mechanism to let readers surface it.

Local Desk

Perhaps there's a difference between the city beat for an in-city audience and a city beat for a national audience?

Here's one suggestion we got, "What kind of things exist in SF that could attract a larger readership outside the city? Videogames, tech, green stuff, biotech etc.. .making those a strong suit could be a good way to build a user base outside of the city. Videogame reporting, for example, is woefully bad -- the trade reporters are mostly fanboys and big publications don't take the industry seriously. So that could be something of local importance that has national implications."

Also think about how many New York Times stories are written about San Francisco, Berkeley and the environs. Cover this city like the international destination that it is, with an eye toward moneyed visitors and Internet voyeurs. These stories could also provide valuable broader context for the City's large transplant/transient population.

Sports

Sports is one of the few beats that local newspapers still _own_. The sports blogosphere still stinks. The AP recaps of the local teams are instantaneous, but flavorless. Sports remain the stickiest content for a local news publication and a gateway drug to the rest of the "paper" be it dead tree or digital. Invest appropriately. Build on personality -- both of the sports stars and the writers who cover them. That's as true of the columnist(s) as is it is of the beat writers. Find genuine voices who bleed for the teams, and embolden them to write with the passion their readers bring to the coverage. Also leverage the passion of the fans, with fan blogs and analysis.

Partner with journalism programs at the high school and college level to cover local amateur sports.

Cops and Robbers

Change the reporting model here. Make the cop beat about both cops and criminals. It worked for The Wire. In-depth crime reporting should include the backstory of criminals and invesigations, the impact on victims and communities, the nuances (for example, how behavior can become criminalized by new laws). Good crime stories can run and run. The blotter becomes a heist film.

International Coverage

Most international news is totally commodity news. Everyone chases the same press conference, etc. Sign up for A.P. just in case, but basically — why provide that kind of coverage? Instead, offer unique international blog content from people on the ground in the cities that matter to people in San Francisco. Tokyo, Paris, Amsterdam, Rio, Beijing, Mumbai, Moscow, Dubai. That's 8 bloggers and an editor to tie it all together.

We heard from an ex-Chronicle staffer that a big problem with having these far-flung bureaus is that the stories are all over the country, so the reporters end up traveling everywhere, wracking up travel expenses. Ok, they can't do all that traveling. Or if they do, they have to drive or take a train and stay with friends. Hey, desperate times...

Technology

No daily paper is going to beat Valleywag, Wired.com, Venture Beat, Mashable, and Techcrunch to scoops in the bay area. It's just not going to happen. They are too deeply integrated into tech culture.

BUT, a local paper can add value to all the niche scoops that these publications are producing. Curating all the bullshit that comes out of those websites could increase the signal-to-noise ratio by 10 times. Take the HuffPo model and quote freely while linking out to the sites that did the reporting. That'd do it. That's an enormous amount of value in and of itself. Second, take a look at Sarah Lacy's recent articles for TechCrunch. She's got an eye for trends and deep enough contacts in the valley to get the stories written. That’s what you need for a daily paper. In fact, she'd be a perfect editor of a Silicon Valley section of the S.F. Post-Chron.

Think about the kinds of tech stories that the New York Times or AP run about San Francisco. That's what'd work.

All that said, a venture blog with reporters down in Palo Alto and Menlo Park might be invaluable in that they could actually report out stories on startups instead of just pronouncing on them a la TechCrunch. That could be a fascinating beat. We say: take 3 people. Assign one to writing editorials a la Sarah Lacy, another to reporting stories, and a third to aggregating/curating the best content.

Because it is two different beats, I'd say take another team of three and recreate a blog that looks like Green Inc + Venture Beat or perhaps just Earth2Tech. There's space there for a new blog.

Food

In most newspapers, food is relegated to the style or entertainment sections, covered once or twice a week, and generally considered a peripheral subject. In the San Francisco Bay Area, food is often front-page material, since what happens in food here tends to shape what happens in food across the country. Food is increasingly getting the attention it deserves as a contextual factor in all sorts of other areas of concern, from health to education to national security. When farming, social justice, and environmental issues share the table with gourmet recipes, vineyard openings, and restaurant reviews, you have a food section that is robust enough for daily coverage and addresses food as it should be addressed—as a driving force and fundamental system defining communities and cities.

Possible partnerships with Yelp and other location-based, user-generated platforms that allow sharing and networking around local food culture.

Design

Much like food, design often falls within a consumer-focused section of the newspaper that deals with aesthetics, fashion, or interiors. In a region so connected to innovation, this is an opportunity to cover design differently. Every single thing we interact with and use on a daily basis is designed. This is a chance to push transparency, apply investigative strategies to uncovering how things are made and where they go. Green design and architecture would play an important role in this section but because sustainability will play a role in every section, there is no section that isolates the topic.

Sustainability

Sustainability, with a focus on the environmental impacts of things, should be distributed throughout the news organization. A small group of reporters would be assigned to dig for deeper stories, features, and impact journalism across all the PostChron sections. They would also be responsible for managing the consumer side of "green".

Arts and Culture

What does this section look like within a new model? How do we cover books, theater, dance, fine arts, and cultural events? User-generated events calendars and reviews culled from the niche enthusiasts who attend the programs? Dedicated reporters assigned to a culture beat as in the old model? How do we treat local cultural events and local artists compared to books or movies with national distribution?
One idea would be to just draw in all the current coverage of these types of events, providing local blogs with greater distribution in exchange or content. Still, it does seem to make sense to have a small team curating what's important in these spaces and providing reviews of key shows.

What's a Data Reporter?

Data journalism goes beyond producing interactives, although those are awesome, too. The tools (search, etc) available on the Internet can reduce the cost of investigative journalism. We'd install a 20 person tech journalism desk — half coders, half writers — that would look for ways to report new stories by scraping and searching government, corporate, academic, and scientific data.

The data desk could build projects using open source tools and release those tools for other citizens to use. Projects like ProPublica's ChangeTracker could/should be a model.


Copy Desk

Type of Desk: PanChron
The copy desk is basically what differentiates professional journalism. Let's beef it up instead of cutting it back and then set excessively high bars for making no mistakes.

Semantic Desk / Wikipedia-ing the News

Type of Desk: PanChron
A big part of the value of the old newspaper model was that it built a ton of institutional knowledge up about who and what mattered in a city. The problem is: all of that knowledge stayed within the organization. We'd dedicated a few people to comb through stories pulling out short descriptions and connections between people and projects within the city. This ever-growing pile of knowledge could be searched separately within the organization. Want to know about restaurant X or city commissioner Y? Search here to find the current state of knowledge about that proper noun. Like a super local, tightly-edited, consistent Wikipedia.

The model Matt Thompson is exploring & explicating over at Newsless is the most sophisticated version of this concept around right now. Under his model, the daily paper is just the "change log" to the community wiki -- and overall, instead of shoveling ephemeral content out the door every day, you're building an information asset over time.

One task of the reinvigorated, beefed-up copy desk (noted above) would be to take all the bits of content coming in, from neighborhood bloggers, political reporters, & the community itself, and fit those into wiki entries. So now, editors are a) vetting and improving information, and b) constantly integrating it into the larger context of the wiki.

One early implementation of this idea can be peeped at archExplore. DavisWiki is also a great example. Feel free to add more examples.

Photography

Type of Desk: PanChron
Rely more heavily on crowdsourcing. Pay for photos taken by civilians. BUT maintain a strong pool of photographers. Don't make them come into the office all the time. Let them act as a live network across the city. They can upload from home. Almost every phone has a camera in it now so citizen photographers could even upload from the street. And with geo-tagging capabilities often built-in to this technology, it'd be possible to create a live map or feed that captures news as it happens. Staff writers could then get more information and elaborate on the stories later.

Also, in the age of the pageview, the photo desk at most websites has become a major revenue driver. Witness: The Big Picture at the Boston Globe. That section has taken largely commodity photos and run tem at 990 pixels across and made itself into a friggin click farm, as we call it in the business.

Video

Type of Desk: PanChron
Original video content can easily be integrated with stories. This could be semi-professional staff video or user-submitted content. Flickr's interpretation of video as sort of a "long photograph" is especially interesting. A captured chain of moments designed to complement the article when a photo just can't do it justice. Think: parades, protests, police brutality.

Specialist features, always with a local angle

Healthcare and health promotion, personal and public finance, housing, food and food policy: the Bay Area (and its freelance friends around the nation/world) is often at the forefront of both problems and solutions in all of these areas. These stories have both local and national/international appeal.



JimmyStamp
JimmyStamp
Latest page update: made by JimmyStamp , Mar 5 2009, 8:07 PM EST (about this update About This Update JimmyStamp Edited by JimmyStamp

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Gregor.us The Definitive Business Newspaper of the Pacific Rim 0 May 23 2009, 2:44 PM EDT by Gregor.us
Thread started: May 23 2009, 2:44 PM EDT  Watch
a US based media organization should capitalize on the likelihood that Asia is going to keep right on going as North America stumbles. It might as well be the SF Chronicle. I don't see the SoCal papers either recognizing the opportunity, or even interested in doing anything about the prospect. The LA Times is likely to remain very focused on global news via the prism of Washington. I say, the US needs a paper that resolutely faces East--while at the same time covering its own backyard. I do think alot of the local and culture stuff needs to be ceded to the free papers, and the blogs.

I want to take the SF Chronicle in the opposite direction of anything that smacks of hyper-local.
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stoweboyd Thinking like a Startup 3 Apr 21 2009, 1:46 AM EDT by 1000voices
Thread started: Mar 3 2009, 3:20 PM EST  Watch
Starting with 147 and asking "what would their jobs be?" seems totally backwards to me.

Imagine you are starting a new 'newspaper' as one person: what do you focus on doing? Raising money to employ 147 people? Or working on the single most important thing?

What is the business model, who are the customers/clientele, and what do they need?

If hyperlocal is so critical, pick three neighborhoods and test what the people in those neighborhoods are willing to pay $1/day for. Note: hyperlocal means it may not be the same thing, which is potentially large gaffe in the Outside.in model, btw.

Can you get to a model where a neighborhood like North Beach or Noe Valley can support a full-time or half-time reporter? If not, then trying to scale up to 147 people is just a way to lose money faster.

This is the 'shortest path to money' approach; one that may be necessary since it will be very hard to capitalize a newspaper business.
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TaffyontheTown Is there a difference between bloggers and reporters? 2 Mar 9 2009, 8:05 AM EDT by TaffyontheTown
Thread started: Mar 7 2009, 10:33 PM EST  Watch
I'm curious - in this news gathering model reporters and bloggers are distinct groups. Is there any fundamental difference in the way those two groups would gather and distribute news? The mostly unrealized potential of news blogging is that a reporter could use his or her primary blog in concert with Twitter or whatever microblog app comes next and their preferred social media platform to report stories in real time while engaging his or her audience, possibly using social media to cull relevant information and leads to advance a story.
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